COMPARING NPS USERS IN NIGHTLIFE SETTINGS AND ONLINE COMMUNITIES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18817/vjshr.v3i1.50Palavras-chave:
NPS, Utilizadores da vida noturna, Utilizadores em linha, Categorias de NPS, Mercados virtuais, Tendências europeiasResumo
Este artigo relata a comparação entre dois grupos de usuários de Novas Substâncias Psicoativas (NPS): usuários em ambientes noturnos e usuários em comunidades on-line. Foi realizada uma pesquisa quantitativa em seis países da UE (Alemanha, Hungria, Irlanda, Holanda, Polônia e Portugal) com uma amostra de conveniência de usuários adultos (18 anos ou mais) de NPS atuais (12 meses). Os participantes preencheram um questionário on-line ou com caneta e papel. Foram alcançados 2.757 entrevistados nos seis países europeus durante a coleta de dados nos dois grupos de usuários considerados. A comparação foi baseada em características sociodemográficas, padrões de uso e mercado. Os grupos de NSP usados são: misturas de ervas e/ou canabinoides sintéticos; estimulantes de marca e/ou estimulantes/empatogênicos/nootrópicos obtidos puros; psicodélicos; dissociativos; e outras NSP. A Internet e os mercados virtuais assumem grande relevância tanto para a vida noturna quanto para as comunidades on-line. As diferentes políticas de drogas e a localização geográfica diversa entre os países participantes são as principais características que afetam os resultados, ou seja, a presença/ausência de algumas substâncias ou o conceito legal de NSP. A comparação entre usuários em ambientes de vida noturna e usuários on-line destacou tendências substanciais no uso de NPS entre países e grupos de usuários. Novas oportunidades no mercado de drogas foram impulsionadas por desenvolvimentos tecnológicos na Internet.
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Esta obra está licenciada com uma Licença Creative Commons Atribuição-NãoComercial 4.0 Internacional.